South Africa Gambling: R1.5 Trillion Faces New Sin Tax

Online betting now accounts for about 75% of all gambling in South Africa, making the industry a key focus for the National Treasury. In January, the Treasury announced plans for a 20% tax on online gambling revenue to help reduce addiction and boost state income.

This ‘sin tax’ would be paid by gambling companies, not individual players, raising the total tax rate for operators to between 26% and 29%, including provincial levies. The Treasury extended the public comment deadline to 27 February 2026 after receiving many responses. Betting revenue has grown by almost 390% in five years, but the state’s tax collection (R5.8 billion) is still less than 0.4% of the industry’s huge turnover.

In January, a key Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) ruling in the Supabets case with the Gauteng Gambling Board shaped the legal landscape. The court decided that, under the Gauteng Gambling Act, bookmakers cannot offer fixed-odds bets on casino games like roulette. The National Gambling Board (NGB) supported the decision, saying it confirms that casinos, betting, and bingo must each follow their own license rules.

However, legal experts say the ruling has caused confusion. The NGB sees it as a broad decision, but lawyers point out that it only applies to Gauteng law. This means online casino-style games in places like the Western Cape and Mpumalanga may still be in a ‘legal limbo.’

At the same time, the Democratic Alliance’s Remote Gambling Bill is still being reviewed by the Parliamentary Portfolio Committee. The bill aims to fix the ’16-year regulatory disaster’ caused by the failure to implement the 2008 National Gambling Amendment Act and proposes a new licensing system for the growing online market.

Major gaming companies have made big changes at the start of 2026. Sun International, after its R7.3 billion deal to buy Peermont Holdings fell through due to regulatory delays in late 2025, has changed its leadership. On 27 January 2026, CEO Ulrik Bengtsson named Mark Sergeant, who previously worked at Genting Casinos UK, as the new Chief Operating Officer for gaming. Sergeant’s job is to improve land-based operations as the group faces challenges in its urban casino business.

Tsogo Sun won a major victory after 10 years of effort, securing approval to transfer its Caledon casino license to Somerset West. This lets Tsogo Sun compete with Sun International in the Cape Town area and opens up investment in the Helderberg region.

The industry’s financial growth has led to strong criticism about its social effects. Pick n Pay CEO Sean Summers recently called the sector ‘out of control,’ warning that tens of billions of rand are leaving the economy and hurting other retail sectors.

Data from the South African Responsible Gambling Foundation (SARGF) backs up these worries, showing a 55% rise in addiction-related calls in the past year. Referrals for treatment among people aged 18 to 35 have more than doubled, showing that gambling is becoming more common among young South Africans.

The Madlanga Commission of Inquiry also resumed its investigations in January 2026, further intensifying scrutiny. The commission is investigating allegations of corruption in the regulatory system, including problems at the NGB and questionable contracts involving the South African Police Service (SAPS).

While legal and business battles continue, the thoroughbred racing season reached its peak at Kenilworth Racecourse. On 10 January, The Real Prince (12/1) won the L’Ormarins King’s Plate in a close finish, beating Questioning by a nose.

Looking ahead to the last weekend of the month, the World Sports Betting Cape Town Met will take place on 31 January 2026. Only 11 horses are entered, indicating that the national horse population has dropped by 50% over the past 10 years.

Even with fewer runners, the race is expected to be exciting, with defending champion Eight On Eighteen competing against King’s Plate winner The Real Prince and the returning See It Again. Trainer Justin Snaith has six horses in the race and is aiming for his fourth straight win in the 2000m event.